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TOWARDS A THIRDSPACE APPROACH TO TOURISM AND RELATED
RESEARCH
By Melanie Smith
This paper explores
new ways of conceptualising and researching the Postmodern
city, focusing in particular on Soja’s (1996) development
of a Thirdspace approach to the theorisation of human and
cultural geography and planning. Despite its shortcomings,
his work arguably has important implications for multi-disciplinary
fields of research such as tourism and regeneration. Thirdspace
is what might be described as a ‘ludic’ postmodern
construct (Kincheloe & McLaren 2000), which enables a
researcher to (re)conceptualise the ways in which a city (or
other environment) can be perceived, interpreted and represented.
It affords the researcher a mechanism with which s(he) can
make better sense of urban spatial developments, practices
and representations.
However, like
many postmodern concepts, Thirdspace could be seen as overly
theoretical and abstract. For example, Allmendinger (2001)
questions its practical relevance to contemporary urban planning.
Although Soja (1996) contests that Thirdspace thinking can
lead to potentially emancipatory praxis, his own attempts
at demonstrating its application tend to be somewhat eclectic
and inconclusive. This paper therefore focuses on questioning
the extent to which a Thirdspace approach can be applied to
practical research contexts with tangible outcomes. Emphasis
is placed on both policy-making and cultural planning within
the framework of ‘Third Way’ politics in a UK-based
case study of Maritime Greenwich.
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